Courthouses and River Crossings

A stately, two-story building built of granite and rusticated stone. A central dome with clocks sits atop. A large portico is supported by four two-story Doric columns.

May 26, 2024

This is the third in a series of posts about our explorations in the Texas Hill Country in late May 2024.

Today, we retraced some of our steps from a previous adventure that we had to abort due to mechanical issues with the truck. (You can read about that trip and what happened to the truck in Cows of Unusual Size.)

Route: Courthouses and River Crossings, Part I

Very little planning went into this adventure, though, as there were multiple possible routes we could have ended up taking. But there were four places we wanted to visit, for certain, before venturing into the unknown.

First up was the recently restored Mason County Courthouse. Construction of the courthouse was completed in 1910. Features included a clock mechanism that predated the courthouse, itself, and 16 two-story Doric columns. The columns were constructed in Fort Worth, Texas, then shipped to Brady, 30 miles north of Mason. Each was then strapped to two wagons and hauled to Mason by mule teams. Block and tackle systems, powered by mules and manpower, were used to lift each of the columns into place. (Source: Lindsay, Deloris Haley. Good Times – Second Edition, pp. 50, 51)

On February 4, 2021, an arsonist set fire to the 110-year-old building. The fire destroyed everything except the exterior walls. It was determined, though, that the walls were still sound, and thus the decision was made to rebuild the rest of the courthouse. It is scheduled to be open to the public in July 2024!

A stately, two-story building built of granite and rusticated stone. A central dome with clocks sits atop. A large portico is supported by four two-story Doric columns.
The Mason County Courthouse, restored to its original colors.
The Mason County Courthouse historical marker. A link to the text is in the caption.
Mason County Courthouse historical marker.
A statue of a cowboy on horseback stands at the end of a paved walkway that leads to the Mason County Courthouse.
The statue in the foreground has a plaque on one side that states, “Dedicated to the cattlemen, cowboys and drovers of Mason County. June 6, 1986.”
The eastern side of the Mason County Courthouse. Though the building is narrowing that the north/south-facing sides, the portico is the same size and is supported by four two-story Doric columns.
East side of the Mason County Courthouse.

Our next stop was the M. Beven Eckert Memorial Library, located on the south side of town a few blocks away from the courthouse. There resides the Old Yeller statue, in commemoration of Mason native Fred Gipson‘s famous book, Old Yeller.

A statue of a dog, Old Yeller, and his owner, Travis Coates. Coates is kneeling next to the dog, and both are staring into the distance as if they are watching something.
Statue of Old Yeller and Travis Coates in front of the M. Beven Eckert Memorial Library in Mason, Texas.
A statue of a dog, Old Yeller, and his owner, Travis Coates. Coates is kneeling next to the dog, and both are staring into the distance as if they are watching something.
Closer examination of the base of the statue (not shown) will reveal several hidden “surprises,” which are especially fun for the kids to find.

Our third objective was to see the Cows of Unusual Size (C.O.U.S.) that we had discovered a while back in a pasture off of Old Mill Creek Road. Sadly, no cows were in the pasture, so we continued on. I swear we’re not crazy.

Our last planned stop was White’s Crossing, a popular swimming and canoe access point along the Llano River. The last time we were here, construction was nearly finished on the new bridge that replaced the low water crossing.

For all of its usual peace and beauty, the Llano River, like all Hill Country rivers, becomes a dangerous place during heavy storms. The water rises quickly, and the low water crossings become impassible. The new bridge allows traffic to continue even during heavy floods. (Although I’m still skeptical of bridges over Hill Country rivers during major flood events.)

A wide, shallow river of clear water with a rocky bottom. Hills rise on the far shore.
The Llano River at White’s Crossing.
A high concrete bridge crosses a river.
The new bridge at White’s Crossing. The access roads to the river are visible on the right in the foreground, and on the left across the river. There is plenty of parking under the bridge.
A wide, shallow river of clear water, surrounded by hills on both sides. A dragonfly hovers near the bridge, to the left.
Looking upstream of the North Fork of the Llano River from the bridge over White’s Crossing.

Continuing along Ranch to Market Road 1871, we stopped at a historical marker that marks the site of the John L. Jones Ranch. Jones played an important role in eliminating cattle rustlers and outlaws, including remnants of the notorious Dalton Gang, who had caused local ranchers and townspeople a great deal of grief.

Historical marker for the John L. Jones Ranch. A link to the marker text is in the caption.
Historical marker for the John L. Jones Ranch.

RR 1871 ended at RR 385. We turned right and headed to a second Llano River crossing:

Historical marker for the Old Beef Trail Crossing. The text to the marker is in the caption.
Old Beef Trail Crossing historical marker.

A short distance past the historical marker, RR 385 crosses the Llano River at a low water crossing. This appears to be a popular swimming spot for the locals. There were several people there as we passed, but we managed to keep them out of the photos below.

A shallow river of clear water running over a rocky bottom.
Looking downstream on the Llano River at the Old Beef Trail Crossing.
A shallow river of clear water running over a rocky bottom.
Looking upstream on the Llano River at the Old Beef Trail Crossing.

Driving up the far side of the river crossing, we came to the junction of RR 385 and FM 3480. Yes, the sign said “Farm Road.” Most of the state roads in this area are “ranch” roads, but this one was an exception! We turned left and then passed over another low water crossing at Red Creek, which was dry. Red Creek joins the Llano River near the Old Beef Trail Crossing.

A cliff composed of red rock stands on one side of a dry, rocky creek bed.
Bluff at Red Creek, near the Old Beef Trail Crossing. I suppose the creek got its name from the color of the rocks and dirt along its banks.

FM 3480 is short and ends at U.S. 377. We turned right and passed through Reichenau Gap, just south of London, Texas. The gap was visible for quite some distance before we reached it. A marker provides a little history:

Historical marker for Reichenau Gap. The link the caption points to the original 1966 text as of this writing.  The 2008 version reads, "Reichenau Gap.  For more than 100 years, travelers followed the road from Mason to Junction through this pass.  The earliest known Anglo settlers in the area were the Frank Putman family, who settled approximately one mile northeast from Reichenau Gap.  The geographic feature was named for Adolph A. Reichenau, a german emigrant who purchased the improved land from Frank Putman and settled in the Big Saline valley in 1862.  Reichenau moved from the area after losing over forty horses in three separate raids by Native Americans in 1868 and 1869.  Reichenau lived the remainder of his life in the Simonsville community in Mason County, and is buried, along with his family, in the Reichenau Cemetery near his home there."
Reichenau Gap historical marker.
A steep, tree-covered hillside with cliffs of gray limestone and reddish sandstone.
The hill on the east side of Reichenau Gap.
A tall, steep, tree-covered hill with limestone clears near the top.
The hill on the west side of Reichenau Gap.

And then we came to the small town of London. I wish we had stopped and taken some pictures. It was kind of a neat little town, with several old buildings, a combination grocery store and grill, another restaurant, and a convenience store.

City limit sign for London, Texas.
Welcome to London!

A little past London we turned left onto RR 1221 (yes, we were back to Ranch Roads), then left onto RR 1773. That took us to U.S. 83, which led us into Menard, Texas.

Menard, located along the San Saba River, was established in 1858. It is the county seat of Menard County. It was originally named Menardville, after Michel Branamour Menard, one of the signers of the Texas Declaration of Independence. The name was shortened to Menard around 1910 to 1911 when the Fort Worth and Rio Grande Railway was planning to build a line through town. Railway officials made the request in order to make sign painting easier!

But long before Menard existed, the area had been home to several tribes of Native Americans. Franciscan missionaries established Santa Cruz de San Saba Mission in 1757. Presidio San Luis de las Amarillas protected the mission and area colonists, but the mission was destroyed in 1758 by natives. San Luis de las Amarillas was replaced by Presidio de San Saba in 1761, which remained in operation until the Spanish crown shut it down in 1770. Local settlers used the stones for various construction projects, but the original site of the presidio was partially reconstructed in 1936. Visitors may explore the grounds of the presidio for free. However, when Kristi and I visited, the temperature was over 100F, so we “explored” by taking pictures from inside our air-conditioned truck.

A partial reconstruction of an old Spanish fort. A flanking tower is visible in the foreground. The main gate is located to the right in the background.
Presidio de San Saba
A stone, arched gateway that serves as the main entrance into the fortress.
Presidio de San Saba
A small, wooden outbuilding with a cross on the roof.
Small building on the grounds of the fortress.

From the presidio, we drove into town to see the county courthouse.

Route: Courthouses and River Crossings, Part II

The Menard County Courthouse was completed in 1932. It was designed by Elmer G. Withers in the Art Deco style that was popular at the time. It originally housed a jail on the fourth floor, and the county library. The jail has since moved to a building next door, and the county library is now located a block away.

A large, brick courthouse in the Art Deco style with ornate trim carved in various patterns.
Menard County Courthouse
A large, brick courthouse in the Art Deco style with ornate trim carved in various patterns.
Menard County Courthouse
Historical marker:  "Menard County Courthouse.  Menard County organized in 1871, and officials built the first courthosue in 1880 and a second in 1886.  In 1930, in a close election, county residents approved a new jail and courthouse.  Elmer G. Withers of the Fort Worth firm Withers and Thompson, designed the new courthouse with a jail on the fourth floor.  Completed in 1923, the Art Deco structure features stepped massing, cast stone detailing, medallions, shields and casement windows.  Mayan influences are seen on the fluted pilasters' capitals and on inset panels.  Once also housing the Menard Library and local organizations, the courthouse is a community focal point and has been the site of many gatherings and festivals.  Recorded Texas Historic Landmark - 2003"
Menard County Courthouse historical marker.
A small brick building with a metal roof.
A place to go if you’ve been bad in Menard County. This building is also the Sheriff’s office.

The pretty building below caught our attention. At first, we thought it was an active church, but it is only used as a wedding venue.

A large, wooden, white church building with lancet windows and a steeple with a shining, metal roof.
The Historic 1904 wedding venue.

This building is a church, however, and was dedicated in memory of the missionaries who were killed at Santa Cruz de San Saba.

A small, stone church building with lancet windows and a cross mounted on the roof.
Old Sacred Heart Catholic Church
Historic landmark plaque and marker that reads, "Sacred Heart Catholic Church. Roman Catholic worship services were held in Menard as early as 1872, when J. J. Callan set aside this lot of land for the construction of a Catholic church building. Visiting priests held occasional services in various homes and in the courthouse until 1899, when this building was constructed under the direction of Rev. P. Beaudrillard for Sacred Heart Parish. The Gothic Revival building features native stone and lancet windows. Recorded Texas Historic Landmark - 1984."
Old Sacred Heart Catholic Church historical marker.
A plaque that reads, "Religious, cultural and historical marker to remember the founding of the Santa Cruz de San Saba Mission. This historic Catholic church, built in 1899, has been designated as a religious, cultural and historical monument to remember the 250th anniversary of the founding of the Santa Cruz de San Saba Mission, two miles east of Menard, in 1757 by the Franciscan missionaries and their companions. Sadly, the mission was destroyed on March 16, 1758, and two of the three Franciscan missionaries of the mission were killed - Father Alonso Giraldo de Terreros, OFM, and Father Joseph de Santiesteban, OFM. They are truly called 'Marytrs [sic] for the Faith.' The civic, ecumenical, religious dedication of this monument was held on June 9, 2007 in a ceremony led by Bishop Michael D. Pfeifer, OMI of the Diocese of San Angelo."
Old Sacred Heart Catholic Church commemorative marker.

And I don’t know what this little building is, but I thought it was cute. Considering how hot it gets in these parts, the public drinking fountain is a good thing.

A small, brick building with ornate arches and a Texas star above the front door.
This interesting little building is located across the street from Old Sacred Heart Catholic Church.

Menard is an interesting town with a lot of history. Someday, we hope to go back and explore some more, including nearby Fort McKavett.

We left Menard, heading south on U.S. 83, then continued back toward Mason on TX-29. Along the way we stopped at the historical marker for Pegleg Crossing, a former crossing point on the San Saba River. The actual crossing is on private property, though, but the marker is near the spot.

Historical marker for Pegleg Crossing. A link to the marker text is in the caption.
Pegleg Crossing historical marker.

But before we got to the crossing, we explored a short dirt road named Crabb Lane. Crabb is Kristi’s maiden name, so we decided to go see what there was to see. Frankly, there wasn’t much. The road dead-ends at the entrances to some private properties. However, importantly, we saw this heart-shaped tree on our way back to the highway.

A tree that resembles the heart symbol.
❤️

Kristi is my sweetie pie, ya know.

1 comment

  1. Love it. Again, a wonderful adventure. I learn so much when I travel with you two!

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